There is a lot of technical terminology in Real Estate. It can be very confusing and overwhelming, especially if you are new to buying or selling a home.
🏘️ Below is a list of some of the most used real estate terms that you may want or need to know along your trek to real estate happiness.
But don’t worry, there won’t be a quiz. 😅
Find the answers to your most asked questions about real estate. Click on the big + button to view the answer.
Worried about rising mortgage rates? A 2-1 buydown could make a home purchase more affordable.
This type of financing agreement offers a lower interest rate for the first two years of the mortgage, typically a 2% discount in the first year and 1% in the second year.
For example, if you lock in a 6.5% 30-year mortgage with a 2-1 buydown, the first year’s rate might be 4.5%, while the second year’s rate would be 5.5%. After that, the rate would go up to 6.5% for the remainder of the loan.
Sometimes motivated home builders or sellers will offer to cover the cost of a 2-1 buydown as an incentive.
Interested in learning more about 2-1 buydowns and other homebuyer incentives we’re seeing in the market? Reach out for a free consultation!
An Active Property
The property is actively for sale and on the market. The sellers may have received offers but have not accepted any yet.
When an offer is accepted the property will become Pending the completed sale.
If the contract falls through, typically the property will go Active again.
Leave a Reply
What Does Active-Contingent Mean? 🤔
Along the same vein as a contingent offer, we often get the question about the meaning of “active contingent” in real estate.
Active contingent is one of a variety of status updates given to a home listing. If a property has an active contingent label, it means the seller has accepted an offer from a buyer. But the home sale has certain contingencies that need to be met, and the seller is taking backup offers in case the first deal does not go through.
Similar to contingencies being protection for the buyer, having the listing be active contingent offers protections for the seller.
Having a home be active contingent can influence a buyer to release contingencies prematurely, or when they shouldn’t be, just so the “other guy” doesn’t get the house. This would be a mistake!
Buying and selling real estate can be a very emotional time. Relying on your agent to guide you through the process is the best way to end in a result that you will be happy with!
————— EDIT THIS
Active contingent in real estate is a status of a property listing indicating that it is under contract, but that the sale is contingent on certain conditions being met.
These conditions may include the sale of the buyer’s current home, the receipt of satisfactory inspection reports, or the approval of a loan.
If the conditions are not met, the listing may revert to active status.
Leave a Reply
What is Amortization?
Amortization of a mortgage refers to the process of paying off your home loan in regular monthly payments over a fixed period of time, usually 30 years.
Do you know what kind of mortgage you have? Do you know whether your payments are going to increase over time? 📈
“Amortization” is the term used for the schedule of mortgage installment payments over a period of time. Typically, a buyer’s amortization schedule is one payment per month over 15 or 30 years.
📢 Important:
📝 There are both adjustable and fixed-rate mortgages. With an adjustable rate, the lender can increase the rate on a predetermined schedule, which would impact your amortization schedule.
📝 With a fixed rate, your payments with remain the same for the life of the loan, unless you refinance or there are changes to taxes or insurance.
Leave a Reply
A professional analysis used to estimate the value of the home.
This is a necessary step in validating a home’s worth to you and your lender as you secure financing.
Leave a Reply
What does As-is mean?
A contract or offer clause stating that the seller will not repair or correct any problems with the property. Also used in listings and marketing materials.
Leave a Reply
What is an Assumable Mortgage?
A home loan that allows the buyer to take over, or assume, the seller’s mortgage at the original terms, including interest rate.
Mortgage rates have remained stubbornly high.
But did you know that homebuyers can take over certain types of mortgages from the seller—at their original interest rates? These loans are called assumable mortgages.
Many fixed-rate mortgages can be assumed; most variable-rate loans cannot.
If you have an assumable mortgage with a low interest rate, it could be a selling point for your home. However, there are some important factors to consider. Reach out for a free consultation to learn more!
Leave a Reply
What is a backup offer?
When an offer is accepted contingent on the fall through or voiding of an accepted first offer.
Leave a Reply
Buyer’s agent: The agent who shows the buyer’s property, negotiates the contract, or offer, and works with the buyer to close the transaction.
Leave a Reply
The close of escrow is a critical final step in the real estate transaction process. Here’s how it works:
Offer and Acceptance
The process begins when the buyer makes an offer on a property and the seller accepts it. This agreement outlines the terms of the sale, including the purchase price and any conditions that need to be met.
Escrow Account
Once the offer is accepted, an escrow account is established. This is a neutral third-party account where funds related to the sale, such as the buyer’s earnest money deposit, are held securely. The escrow agent, often a title company or attorney, manages this account.
Due Diligence
During the escrow period, both parties perform due diligence. The buyer typically conducts a home inspection, secures financing, and reviews any disclosures provided by the seller. The seller works to satisfy any contingencies outlined in the purchase agreement.
Title Search and Insurance
A title search is conducted to ensure there are no liens or claims against the property. Title insurance is purchased to protect the buyer and lender against potential future disputes over property ownership.
Final Walkthrough and Closing Disclosure
Before closing, the buyer usually performs a final walkthrough to ensure the property is in the agreed-upon condition. The buyer also receives a Closing Disclosure, which outlines the final terms of the loan and the costs involved in the transaction.
Closing
The close of escrow involves signing the final paperwork, including the deed, loan documents, and settlement statement. The buyer transfers the remaining funds to the escrow account, and the escrow agent disburses the funds to the seller and other parties as necessary.
Transfer of Ownership
Once all documents are signed and funds are distributed, the title is recorded with the local government, officially transferring ownership to the buyer. The keys to the property are handed over, completing the transaction. 🔑
The close of escrow signifies the end of the buying process, making the buyer the official new owner of the property. 🍾
Leave a Reply
Closing: The end of a transaction where documents are signed, and funds are dispersed.
See also Close of Escrow.
Leave a Reply
What are Comparable Sales? 🤔
Known in real estate as “comps,” comparable sales are the sales prices of similar homes and are based on the following:
☑️ Lot size
☑️ Condition
☑️ Age & Construction
☑️ Square footage
☑️ Close proximity
☑️ Time frame of the sale
When it comes to buying or selling, both place high importance on comps to determine a home’s value.
Contact our team for a ✨ free consultation ✨ to learn more about what homes are selling for in your area.
Leave a Reply
What is a conforming loan?
A conforming loan is one that is limited to $647,200 for most of the U.S., which means you may be able to avoid the stricter requirements of a jumbo loan.
Loan limits vary over time and by location so you should check with your lender or Realtor for the latest information.
Other loan types include jumbo loans, FHA, and VA.
Leave a Reply
In real estate, a contingent offer is an offer made on a property, which says that certain conditions must be met in order for the sale to be completed.
Leave a Reply
In real estate, a contingent* offer is an offer made on a property, which says that certain conditions must be met in order for the sale to be completed.
These contingencies usually involve the home appraisal (the home value determined by an appraisal), home inspection, and receiving approval for your mortgage.
They may also include an offer contingent on the sale of the home the buyer (you) needs to sell before purchasing the new property.
Contingencies offer important protection for home buyers and are rarely waived.
Should I accept a contingent offer on my house?
If you are both buying and selling, should you take a contingent offer on the property you are selling? Typically, the answer is yes. But this is a decision you should discuss thoroughly with your Realtor®. Every situation is unique, so having an experienced agent is essential for determining if this is the right move for your situation.
* Contingent – occurring or existing only if (certain circumstances) are the case; dependent on.
Leave a Reply
A real estate contract is a legally binding agreement between two parties for the sale and purchase of a property.
It outlines the price, terms, and conditions of the sale.
Leave a Reply
What is a Conventional Loan?
A conventional loan is any mortgage loan that is not insured or guaranteed by the government. Conventional loans can be conforming or non-conforming.
Leave a Reply
A counteroffer is a response to a buyer’s original offer on a house to make changes that better fit a seller’s goals.
A counteroffer is one step closer to an accepted offer!
A counteroffer shows that the seller is willing to work with the buyer, but on slightly different terms (usually a change in the price or contingencies).
Here’s how your real estate agent can help you navigate a counteroffer:
☑️ Buyers, we negotiate on your behalf and provide guidance on how to get your offer accepted.
☑️ Sellers, we help you stay clear of red flags and make sure you accept the right offer.
Negotiation is a BIG part of what we do as real estate pros! Connect with our team to learn more about how we provide 5-star representation for our clients.
Leave a Reply
A number ranging from 300-850 that’s based on an analysis of your credit history.
Your credit score helps lenders determine the likelihood you’ll repay future debts.
You’ll need a score of 620 or better, but you’ll get better financing rates with a score of 720 or higher.
Leave a Reply
Days on market (DOM) means the number of days a home has been listed on the market.
The number of days the property has been on the market may reflect the desirability and/or pricing of the home.
If the home has been on the market too long, the property may be stale.
Leave a Reply
Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio is a financial term that compares a person’s recurring monthly debt payments (credit cars, car loans, etc.) to their gross monthly income.
Lenders use the DTI ratio to assess a person’s ability to manage the payments and repay the money they have borrowed.
It is generally calculated by dividing total recurring monthly debt by gross monthly income, and it is expressed as a percentage.
A lower DTI ratio is preferable as it shows you have a good balance between debt and income.
Leave a Reply
A Deed of Trust is like a mortgage. It is an agreement between a borrower (you) and a lender (a bank or other financial institution).
Leave a Reply
What is The Deposit 🤔
The Deposit is an amount of money from the home buyer to the home seller, paid in good faith to show dedication to purchasing the property. 🏡
IMPORTANT FACTS 👇🏼
💰The amount varies by market
💰Goes towards the purchase of your home
💰Protects the seller if a buyer backs out
💰A buyer may get this money back – due to failed inspections or contingencies
Our best advice? When it comes to buying in a low inventory, competitive market, it’s essential to partner with a Buyer’s Agent who understands how to make your offer stand out to sellers 🥊
Contact our team for a ✨ free consultation ✨ to learn more about how to write a winning offer!
Leave a Reply
What is a Disclosure Statement? 🤔
A legally binding document in which the seller reveals any potential flaws and issues the buyer needs to know about the property.
Also known as a “Seller’s Disclosure,” this is a legal document that outlines any known flaws that a home seller is aware of that could negatively impact the home’s value 🏡
💡 TIP: Buyers should scrutinize this document closely with their real estate agent to fully understand the condition of a home.
Our best advice? When it comes to buying a home, make sure you get an inspection to confirm what has been disclosed is accurate and discuss any potential deal breakers with your agent.
The three rules of this document are disclose, disclose, disclose.
Leave a Reply
What is a down payment?
The sum in cash that you can afford to pay at the time of purchase of a home or property.
A conventional loan down payment is usually 20% of the sales price, but other types of financing require as little as 3.5% to 15%. Some 0% down programs are also available.
A mortgage lender can tell you what types of loans you qualify for.
Leave a Reply
The representation of opposing principals (buyers & sellers) at the same time.
That is, one real estate agent represents both the buyer and the seller in one transaction (sale of a home).
Leave a Reply
What is Due Diligence?
When a homebuyer investigates facts about the physical and financial condition of the property and its area before they make an offer and after their contract is accepted.
When buying a home, it’s extremely important to do your “due diligence.” During this period, you’ll look into the condition of your chosen property and compare it to other homes like it to make sure it’s really a good fit.
Due diligence is reasonable steps taken by a person in order to satisfy a legal requirement, especially in buying or selling real estate.
As your agent, we’ll guide you through this process by pointing out and addressing any of the home’s red flags so you feel completely confident about your purchase.
Leave a Reply
What is Earnest Money? 🤔
A deposit made to a seller that represents a buyer’s good faith to buy a home. It’s typically around 1% – 5% of the sale price.
Earnest money is a deposit from the buyer to the seller, made in good faith to show dedication to purchasing the property 🏡
IMPORTANT FACTS 👇
💰 The amount varies by market
💰 Goes towards the purchase of your home
💰 Protects the seller if a buyer backs out
💰 A buyer may get this money back – due to failed inspections or contingencies
💡 TIP: In a seller’s market, you may consider making your earnest money non-refundable.
Our best advice? When it comes to buying in a low inventory, competitive market, it’s essential to partner with a Buyer’s Agent who understands how to make your offer stand out to sellers 🥊
Leave a Reply
What is an easement? 🔎🏡
A right to cross or otherwise use someone else’s land for a specified purpose.
The term often crops up after buyers have made an offer on a home that’s been accepted, at which point a title search brings up the easement—which is essentially the legal right for someone else to use the property, or part of the property for a specific purpose.
Say what? You bend over backward to buy a home and now you have to share?! Don’t worry, in most cases, it’s not as bad as it sounds.
Types of Easements:
📝 Right of way: This is where a neighbor may need to pass through the property via a driveway to access the main road, a neighborhood playground, or a community feature (like a lake).
📝 Utility maintenance: This easement is typically granted to utility companies to run power and cable lines on a property.
📝 HOAs/condos: If you live in a condo or home managed by a homeowners association, odds are these institutions own much of the property—while residents have rights to pass through.
Leave a Reply
An escalation clause is a clause in a real estate contract that allows the purchase price of a property to increase if a certain condition is met.
For example, if the buyer’s offer is accepted but the seller receives a higher offer, the buyer can choose to increase their offer by a specified amount.
Leave a Reply
What is an expired listing?
A real estate listing that has expired and is no longer active, usually because it didn’t sell in the amount of time agreed upon by the listing agent and the owner of the home.
Other reasons for a listing to expire are the asking price was not met, or there were other issues with the property.
If you see an Expired listing, the owner may still be interested in selling. Ask your agent about it.
Leave a Reply
What is the FHA?
The FHA (Federal Housing Administration) is an agency of the US government that provides insurance for mortgages. The FHA also sets rules and standards for lenders.
Leave a Reply
What is an FHA Loan?
An FHA loan is a loan that is backed by the Federal Housing Administration. It is designed to help people buy a home who may not have the money to make a big down payment.
Leave a Reply
A FICO score is a type of credit score that indicates a person’s creditworthiness.
Named after the Fair Isaac Corporation, which created the scoring model, a FICO score ranges from 300 to 850.
Financial institutions use this score to determine the likelihood of a person repaying their debts.
The higher the score, the lower the perceived risk.
It is calculated based on various factors, including payment history, amounts owed, length of credit history, types of credit used, and new credit.
Maintaining a high credit score can help individuals secure loans at competitive interest rates.
Leave a Reply
What is a Final Walkthrough?
A final walkthrough in real estate is when a buyer goes through the property one last time before the closing.
The walk-through is one of the last steps in the homebuying process, but you shouldn’t rush it! Here are a few things to check during your final walk-through:
💡 Are all items included in the sale (e.g. light fixtures and appliances) in place and operational?
🚿 Are all major systems working properly?
⚒️ Have all requested repairs been completed?
🗑️ Has the seller removed all personal items and debris?
🚪 Was any significant damage done during the seller’s move out?
Want more expert guidance on the homebuying process? Reach out for a free consultation.
📲 865-364-0200
📧 libby@guthriegrouphomes.com
Leave a Reply
What is a Home Equity Loan?
A home equity loan — sometimes called a second mortgage — is a loan that’s secured by your home.
Unlike a HELOC, a home equity loan is a fixed amount. You receive a lump sum of money which is often used to purchase the home. It may also be used to consolidate other debt like credit card debt, at a lower interest rate.
Leave a Reply
What is a Home Inspection?
A home inspector examines your home for integrity – such as the HVAC system, electrical, plumbing, attic, flooring, foundation, etc.
Leave a Reply
What is a Homeowners Association (HOA)?
A homeowners association (HOA) is an organization that makes and enforces rules and guidelines for a subdivision, planned community, or condominium building.
Like many relationships, it’s complicated.
A homeowners association (HOA) is a non-profit organization that takes care of the common areas in a planned community.
HOA fees pay for things like landscaping, snow removal, and repairs to common areas.
A Homeowners Association is an organization made up of homeowners who live in a specific neighborhood or development. The HOA is responsible for maintaining common areas and enforcing rules and regulations.
When you buy a home in a development that has an HOA, you agree to the terms and conditions (rules) of the HOA. CC&Rs.
A homeowners association (HOA) is a private organization that manages and governs a residential community, such as a planned neighborhood, condominium building, or townhouse complex. HOAs are responsible for:
Creating and enforcing rules
HOAs establish rules and guidelines to maintain uniformity and protect property values. These rules can include requirements for yard items, door colors, and car storage.
Collecting fees
HOAs collect monthly or annual dues from residents to pay for common area maintenance and services.
Providing amenities
HOAs can offer amenities like swimming pools, gyms, snow removal, and security.
Running the community
HOAs are typically run by a board of directors made up of elected volunteers.
HOAs can be beneficial because they help maintain the neighborhood and preserve property values. However, some people find the rules to be overly restrictive. HOAs can impose fines on homeowners who don’t comply with the rules, and in extreme cases, they can even force foreclosure.
——————–
Cornell Law
Many HOAs have very particular guidelines like preventing any items being in the yard, requiring doors to be a specific color, requiring cars to always be in the garage, or even requiring flower beds to have specific flower colors. As such, it is very important that homeowners look at the CC&Rs for the property they potentially buy.
When homeowners break a restriction or do not pay fees, the HOA will have specific remedies set in the CC&Rs such as fines or even forcing the home to be foreclosed on in extreme circumstances, ranging widely among different HOAs. Some laws limit how HOAs can punish homeowners such as limiting foreclosure actions to when the homeowner acts unruly, but these laws vary greatly from state to state and city to city. Further, some federal and state laws may prevent the enforcement of restrictions by HOAs that become unconscionable or against public policy. For example, federal laws prohibit HOAs from banning homeowners from having a service animal. https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/homeowners%27_associations_%28hoas%29#:~:text=Many%20HOAs%20have%20very%20particular,unconscionable%20or%20against%20public%20policy.
Investopedia
Bankrate
https://www.bankrate.com/real-estate/what-is-an-hoa/
Rocket Mortgage
Leave a Reply
If you know where you want to live, have a steady and secure income, and are ready for the responsibilities of homeownership, then it might be time to invest in a home.
Read “5 Questions to Ask Before Purchasing Your First Home” to learn more about determining if now is the right time to buy for you.
Leave a Reply
Real estate inspections are when a professional inspector looks at a property to make sure it is in good condition.
These may include home, pest, and roof inspections.
Leave a Reply
What is a Jumbo Loan?
Conforming loan limits are $647,200 for most of the U.S., so anything above this would be a jumbo loan.
Jumbo loan requirements are stricter and there are more requirements you will need to satisfy.
Find out more about jumbo loans here.
Leave a Reply
What is a Mortgage?
A mortgage is a loan that a person or persons take out to buy a house. The borrower pays the lender back over time with interest.
Leave a Reply
The interest rate on a mortgage loan you pay to borrow that money when buying a home.
The lower the rate, the better.
BTW, the “t” is silent, so pronounce it “morgage”.
Leave a Reply
What is a Natural Hazards Disclosure Report? 🤔
📃 A natural hazards disclosure report is a document that describes the risks associated with natural hazards for a particular property.
🔥It may include information about earthquake faults, flooding, fires, and other hazards that could affect the property.
📃 In some areas, including California, it is required by law to have a natural hazards disclosure report before a property can be sold.
📄 The report can be 43–60 pages long and covers a range of hazards, including:
Earthquakes, Floods, Landslides, Wildfires, Tornadoes, Hurricanes, Tsunamis, Radon gas, Airports, and Industrial hazards.
✋🏼Whoa! That looks overhwelming! Don’t worry, your Realtor will explain everthing to you. 🙆🏼♀️
🌊 And FYI, you probably don’t have to worry about Tsunamis in Knoxville. 😏
Leave a Reply
What is an Offer to Purchase in real estate? 🤔
When does it come into play? And what does it entail?
An Offer to Purchase – usually just referred to as an offer – is a written document submitted by a prospective buyer to a seller that outlines the terms of the sale.
You’ve probably heard someone say:
We just put in an offer to buy our first home.
The buyer’s agent will be the one to submit the offer to the seller’s agent. The seller’s agent will then bring the offer to the seller.
It can be submitted at any time during the negotiation process, but it usually occurs after the buyer has made an initial offer and the seller has accepted it.
The Offer to Purchase should include all of the terms of the sale, including the purchase price, the down payment, the closing date, and any contingencies.
Once the offer is accepted, you are “under contract” to purchase the home, pending any contingencies.
Below is an example of an Offer to Purchase Real Estate.
Leave a Reply
What is a Pre-Approval Letter? 🤔
📄 It is a letter from a lender indicating you qualify for a mortgage of a specific amount.
Getting Pre-Approved
📃 You’ll fill out a mortgage application, provide documents, and bank statements, get a copy of your credit report, etc.
Getting pre-approved is what you need to do before starting a home search. The person selling your dream home will want to make sure you really are qualified to buy. Most sellers aren’t willing to accept your offer with only a pre-qualification.
Leave a Reply
What is getting Pre-Qualified? 🤔
You contact a lender, provide a bit of financial information to them, and they tell you about how much you can afford to buy. That’s about it. It’s usually done over the phone, and your credit report is not needed at this point.
WARNING! 🔥 It’s NOT a promise of a loan. You are not guaranteed any particular interest rate. And you are not ready to purchase a home. What you have is an idea of what you may be able to buy. It’s a starting point, and a good way to start planning.
You’ll want to get a Pre-Approval Letter from your lender before you start shopping for a home.
Leave a Reply
One of the first steps in purchasing a home is getting either pre-approved or pre-qualified for a mortgage. Unless of course, you’re buying with all cash. 😁
It’s very easy to get confused between the two things. So, should you get Pre-Qualified or Pre-Approved for a mortgage loan?
Without getting into too much detail, we’ll give you just the essentials in understanding the difference, not the complete procedure for each.
Pre-Qualified
This is the simpler of the 2 processes. You contact a lender, provide a bit of financial information to them, and they tell you about how much you can afford to buy. That’s about it. It’s usually done over the phone, and your credit report is not needed at this point.
WARNING! 🔥 It’s NOT a promise of a loan. You are not guaranteed any particular interest rate. And you are not ready to purchase a home. What you have is an idea of what you may be able to buy. It’s a starting point, and a good way to start planning.
Check out Investopedia for a more in-depth explanation if you’re curious. https://www.investopedia.com/articles/basics/07/prequalified-approved.asp
Pre-Approved
This one is where the rubber meets the road. Paperwork, and plenty of it. You’ll fill out a mortgage application, provide documents, bank statements, get a copy of your credit report, etc.
It takes more time and there are more questions. It’s best to start with plenty of time before you plan to start looking for a home. That way you can deal with finding the papers you thought were in that one file cabinet, get your updated investment info, and try to fix any credit issues you may have.
Getting pre-approved is what you need to do before starting a home search. The person selling your dream home will want to make sure you really are qualified to buy. Most sellers aren’t willing to accept your offer with only a pre-qualification.
Again find out more here. https://www.investopedia.com/articles/basics/07/prequalified-approved.asp
Conclusion
Save yourself some heartache, heartbreak, and hair-tearing-out. Get pre-approved before shopping for homes.
Better yet, call me, Libby Guthrie at 925-628-2436 and I’ll answer your questions about getting started, and if you like, I’ll connect you with the right lender for your situation.
Just so you know, before my 30+ years as a real estate agent and broker, I spent 15 years in mortgage banking. I know what I’m talking about and I love to share my expertise with you and your family.
Contact me today, share this article with a friend, and please, share on your favorite social site. Thanks!
Leave a Reply
What is Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)? 🤔
This is insurance that helps protect lenders if the borrower doesn’t pay back their loan. 💰
You usually need PMI when you put a down payment that is less than 20% for a regular home loan. 🏡
PMI lets lenders give loans with smaller down payments. However, it costs the borrower more money each month for their mortgage.
How Much Does Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) Cost?
The cost of this insurance can vary depending on factors like the amount of your down payment and your credit score.
Generally, PMI costs between 0.3% to 1.5% of the original loan amount per year. So, for a $500,000 loan, the cost would be between $1,500 and $7,500.
This cost is usually divided into monthly payments and added to your mortgage payment.
Do I have to Pay PMI forever?
No! Your mortgage lender will stop charging you for PMI automatically.
This happens either after you’ve paid off half of your loan term, or when you’ve built up enough equity in your home — meaning you own at least 22 percent of it, or when your LTV (loan-to-value) ratio drops to 78 percent.
If your lender doesn’t automatically cancel the PMI, you can simply request them to do so.
Leave a Reply
Leave a Reply
Buying a home is one of the most important purchases you’ll ever make. We’re here to help you understand the home-buying process so you know what to expect. Today, we’re talking about what you need to do before you even begin.
What can I afford?
Figuring out what you can afford will determine the course of your home buying process. This all depends on a few different factors including how much you make a year, how much you pay towards your debt every month, and how much of a down payment you expect to make.
Other things to consider are your debt-to-income ratio, property tax, loan term and interest rate, home insurance, and possibly monthly Home Owners Association (HOA) dues. All of this can add up!
Zillow has a good home affordability calculator that can get you started.
What do I want?
Make a list of your wants and work from there. Maybe you have young children and want a friendly neighborhood with kids that play on the street. Perhaps you are older and enjoying retirement and want to walk out to the golf course.
Ask yourself what’s important to you and the way you live and work. Do you want good schools? Nice parks? Lots of shopping with great restaurants? Questions like these will help you narrow down what you’re looking for.
How’s my credit?
Unless you’re going to be buying your home for cash, you are going to need to finance. It’s important to pick the right lender, but even before all that, you need to review your credit situation. After all, your lender will look at your credit and so should you!
You can start the process on your own by getting a copy of your credit report. There are a lot of different ways to do this. Credit Karma is a popular free website that gives you an updated credit report every month. This is a great way to keep track of precisely what is going on with your credit.
Once you have the credit report, take a good look at it. Make sure that everything is correct and up to date. If you notice anything wrong, work to correct those immediately. If your credit isn’t great, there are ways to improve it.
Remember: the better your credit, the better your mortgage rates will be. A reasonable mortgage rate can save you a lot of money in the long run.
Need more help? Give me a call! I’m an expert on credit and mortgage information and may be able to help you better understand your situation.
Leave a Reply
Define Real Estate Professional.
An individual who provides services in buying and selling homes.
Real estate professionals are there to help you through the confusing paperwork, find your dream home, negotiate any of the details that come up, and so you know exactly what’s going on in the housing market.
There are several types of real estate professionals including Realtors®, real estate agents, and real estate consultants.
Leave a Reply
Here are 6 questions and answers about looking for your first home to buy.
What should I do when I see a house online that I like?
Call the agent you are working with to find your home. It’s best that you work with one real estate agent throughout your search because that person learns what you like and dislike and will invest a lot of time vetting properties for you. That person also represents your best interests only. When you call the agent advertising the home, you are dealing with the seller’s agent, so, while they can assist you, they are also trying to get the best price for the seller.
Can you show me a house if it’s not your listing?
Yes, I can show you any house listed in our MLS system. As mentioned above, working with me as your agent ensures that your interests are protected.
How do we write an offer?
When you find the property you want to make an offer on, I will run a Comparative Market Analysis (CMA) to help you determine a fair offer amount. I will also guide you through the additional terms of the contract, such as the escrow amount, closing date, and any additional terms you want to be added to the offer. I will write the offer on a contract form and submit it to the seller’s agent.
What if I want to back out of a contract?
You always have the right to back out of the purchase, but you may lose your escrow deposit. If the contract is contingent on a property inspection, you usually have the right to cancel for any reason during the inspection period. Once the inspection period has passed, you cannot back out and keep your deposit unless the seller agrees, or an additional term has not been met.
That said, the ability to back out of a contract will depend on the details of the offer and the specifics of the contract. We will discuss these details before submitting an offer.
What happens if there are other offers on the house I love?
If a seller receives multiple offers on their home, usually their agent will inform the buyer’s agent that multiple offers have been received and the buyers have another opportunity to alter their original offer to present their “highest and best” offer.
Keep in mind that many factors may influence the seller in addition to the offer price, such as the down payment amount, closing date, and inspection terms.
What happens when my offer gets accepted?
Once both parties have agreed on all terms and signed the contract, your escrow deposit must be made and you should schedule the home inspection. Your lender will receive a copy of the contract and will begin processing your mortgage application.
Your agent will further discuss the full process with you at that time.
Leave a Reply
Leave a Reply
What is a Settlement Statement (aka HUD-1)? 🤔
A settlement statement, also known as a HUD-1, is a document that lists all the costs associated with buying or selling a home.
Leave a Reply
Title, also known as a title deed, is a document that shows who owns a piece of property. When someone buys a house, they get a title deed that shows they are the owners.
Leave a Reply
What is Title Insurance?
An insurance policy that protects a mortgage lender’s or owner’s interest in real property from assorted types of fraudulent claims of ownership. This is typically paid for by the buyer.
Even though you’ll pay for this policy only once, your coverage will last as long as you own your home.
Learn more about title insurance here.
Leave a Reply
Once you have made your offer and the offer is accepted by the seller, the following questions may arise.
What does “under contract” mean?
Under contract means that all parties have agreed on terms, have signed the contract, and the signed contract has been delivered to both buyer and seller. Payment of the escrow deposit is expected but is not a requirement to make a binding contract.
What is escrow?
The escrow money, escrow deposit, or good faith deposit is money that is included with an offer, or as soon as an offer is accepted, to show the seller that you are serious about moving forward with the purchase of the home.
Because you forfeit this deposit if you back out of the purchase for any reason not allowed for in the contract, the larger the escrow deposit, the more seriously your offer is taken.
This is not the same as the down payment.
Do I need an inspection?
We always recommend that you have a home inspection done. In the grand scheme of things, paying a few hundred dollars to have peace of mind that there are no hidden dangers or problems is well worth the money.
The inspections you may need or want will vary depending on the home you are buying and the contract terms. Your agent will thoroughly discuss the inspections with you once your offer is accepted.
How much are inspections?
The cost of the home inspection depends on the size of the house and additional inspections requested, such as swimming pool, septic tank, termite/pets report, insurance, four-point (HVAC, plumbing, roof, and electrical,) wind mitigation, and radon. An average home inspection, without additional inspections, is about $300.
I will give you my recommendations for inspectors, but you can choose your own if you wish.
What if my loan doesn’t get approved?
If you have gone through the pre-approval process and have been forthcoming with all the information requested by your lender, it’s unlikely you will be turned down, but it does happen.
Make sure you do not change jobs, purchase big-ticket items on credit, take out a car or boat loan, or open any other new credit accounts while your mortgage is being processed.
If your loan does fall through, talk with your lender about changing to a different loan type.
When can I start moving?
When you have the keys! When you are financing your purchase, it takes four to six weeks for your loan to be processed. Once the lender gives the all-clear, closing is scheduled. You will sign your loan documents and both parties will sign documents transferring ownership to you.
Unless other arrangements have been agreed upon by both parties, the sellers should have completely vacated the home when they sign the closing papers. You can have your belongings ready to move, and a moving company scheduled before you go to closing.
At closing, you will receive the documentation you need to provide utility companies with proof of your new residence.
Leave a Reply